About Egypt

Egypt

Egypt, the cradle of one of the world’s oldest civilizations, is a land rich with history and culture. Situated at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, Egypt has been a center of trade, religion, and power for millennia. From the iconic pyramids and temples along the Nile to bustling modern cities like Cairo and Alexandria, Egypt blends its ancient heritage with contemporary life. Its cultural tapestry includes Pharaonic legacies, Greco-Roman influences, Islamic traditions, and vibrant modern developments, making it a captivating destination for travelers and historians alike.

Fast Facts

  • Official Name: Arab Republic of Egypt
  • Independence Day: February 28, 1922
  • Government Type: Presidential Republic
  • Current President: Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
  • Capital: Cairo
  • Population: Approximately 110 million
  • Official Language: Arabic

More Facts

  • Religious Composition: Sunni Muslim 90%, Christian (mainly Coptic Orthodox) 10%
  • International Airports: Cairo International, Hurghada, Borg El Arab (Alexandria)
  • Lowest Point: Qattara Depression (-133 m)
  • Highest Point: Mount Catherine (2,629 m)
  • Time Zone: UTC +2
  • Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)